Senin, 30 September 2013

DIARY BAHASA INGGRIS


Sunday, January 06th, 2013
I woke up at quarter to five, I went to the bathroom and I took a wudlu, I did to pray Shubuh as soon as possible because faster is better in my opinion. I watched Wisata Hati on ANTV with Yusuf Mansur as an islam teacher. It broadcasted in Istiqlal’s mosque, I thought that Istiqlal’s mosque is the biggest mosque in Indonesia. The President Mr. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono usually take a pray of Idhul Fitri and Idhul Adha there. The last Idhul Adha, Mr. Jokowi stayed next to Mr. SBY as a new governor of DKI Jakarta. After watching Wisata Hati, I watched Lensa Olahraga Weekend on Sunday and it also televised on ANTV. I was very disappointed because here in my boarding house there is not LBS channel, so I can not watch K-POP anymore, how poor am i? after watching Lensa Olahraga Weekend on Sunday, I watched Topik Pagi and it also televised on ANTV. It was about the holiday in Purbalingga, actually at Purbalingga there are a lot of tourists areas, I became to be interested to go there, actually Purbalingga is not too far away From Purwokerto but I have never been there at all. I wanted to go to Lowa’s Cave and I also wanted to taste the special drink of Purbalingga named Durian’s ice. I hope I can go there as soon as possible.
Monday, January 07th, 2013
Today is my old brother’s birthday, but I did not have any surprise and present for him because I did not have much money and my money was running out. My old brother’s girlfriend came to my boarding house when my old brother still slept. She made a lot of plans and she started to make surprise as fast as possible in order to make my old brother surprised. She was helped by her friend and me to do it. we made a beautiful decoration, we blew the balloons and settled it on the corner of the room. After that, we continued to fire a lot of candles to make the atmosphere smelled good. She made curlicule written on with happy birthday. She bought a birthday’s cake to make my old brother more surprised. We made a lot of traps in order to make him angry and crazy. I went to campus after that, I met my friends to do our group assignment, unfortunatelly the camera which we used was low of the battery so we had to delay the interview because we had to interview by using the camera. I advised my friends to use my Blackberry but my friends did not want to use handphone. Finally, we had to wait until tommorow and my plan to go home was delayed.
Tuesday, January 08th, 2013
I woke up earlier so I also took a pray Shubuh earlier, it was better for me. At quarter past nine, Brother Abdul and Muji came to my boarding house in order to go to brother Denni’s house together, I was invited by them to do our Pancasila’s assignment as soon as possible because yesterday we had not finished it yet so today we had to finish it. they came to my boarding house when I had not taken a bath yet, I commanded them to go to brother Denni first and then I followed after I took a bath. It could be a problem if I asked them to wait me because I usually take a bath about half an hour. Brother Denni’s house is near Sri Ratu and it made me found him easily. Brother Denni, Abdul, Muji and I went to do interview together. First, we did interview one of the employees of a bank. After finishing doing interview by taking a video with our actions, we felt hungry and brother Denni decided to eat lunch at the small shop near Unsoed, actually brother Denni was one of Unsoed’s students several years ago so he knew the good places to eat, but I did not know anything near Unsoed at all because I am a student of UMP. I spent about twelve thousand rupiahs to pay what I ate, I did not felt disappointed because the food was very delicious indeed.
Wednesday, January 09th, 2013
I got up at twenty-three past four in this morning, but I slept again because I still felt very sleepy. I got up again at quarter past five, I went to bathroom to take a wudlu and I started to pray Shubuh as soon as possible, it took about half an hour. I cleaned away my lovely bedroom after i finished praying. I watched Lensa Olahraga on ANTV, there was a news that Pep Guardiola will be a coach again as soon as possible but he did not explain more about where he will coach. Actually Pep Guardiola is one of the best coaches in the world, he had spent about four years with FC Barcelona. He had got the best career while coaching in Barcelona. He also got the most success coach in the world of FIFA’s version defeated Jose Mourinho as famous as the only one and Vicente Del Bosque, but he felt bored in Barca. I thought at that time that it was likely for Pep Guardiola coached in Manchester United than Manchester City. With Barcelona, Pep Guardiola had given about fourteen champions in all of Barcelona’s fight. I thought that the most interesting match of Barcelona is when Barca Defeated Real Madrid in the New Camp Barca’s house. I laughed when I saw Jose Mourinho’s face. I am very optimistic that FC Barcelona will be the winner this season, not only in La Liga but also in UEFA Champion’s League and Copa Del Rey.
Thursday, January 10th, 2013
I did not take a bath in this morning, I just played mp3 in my lovely smartphone and the song were of Maroon 5. I tried to sing ad I thought that my voice was better than the vocalist of Maroon 5. First, I sang Stereo’s heart. That song is very calm to listen to, I wanted to sing. My heart is stereo it beat for you to listen close, hear my thought in every note, make me your radio and turn me up when you feel low, this melody was meant for you, just sing along to my stereo, I only pray you never leave me behind, because good music can be so hard to find, I take your hand and pull it closer to mine, thought love was dead but now you are changing my mind. In this song, Maroon 5 featuring gym class heroes. This song is usually played in Lensa Olahaga, Sport 7 and other program. And then I sang one more night, it is also Maroon 5. It is also usually played in Lensa Olahraga. At quarter past five, Azka came to my boarding house, he gave me a paper, we did studying together. At quarter past six, we went to the mosque to take a pray Maghrib for hafl an hour. We came back to my boarding house and we continued studying together. We studied about Reading first and then we continued to study Structure, after finishing studying, Azka decided to go home at quarter past eight. I was invited by my friends to study together in the canteen of UMP after it but I felt very sleepy so I did not join studying there and I decided to sleep earlier.
Friday, January 11th, 2013
I got up at quarter past five, I took a wudlu and I did praying Shubuh as soon as possible. I was sent a message from my girlfriend that she will go there at ten o’clock in the morning from her house. I took a bath at quarter to twelve and then I went to the mosque near my boarding house with my friends named Asruri Imam Fauzi and Muhammad Tofik. We went together as soon as possible because we did not want to came late. After finishing praying, suddenly there was a new motorcycle parked in front of my boarding house and actually my girlfriend arrived when I had finished praying. In the afternoon, my friends and I played together. I watched Narutoon Global TV after I finished praying Ashar. Naruto, Rock Lee, Ten Ten and Neji fought against one of swordsmans from hidden mist village. He used a sword could lead the lightening or thunderclap. I was very happy today because my girlfriend had come back and she heal my miss feeling.
Saturday, January 12th, 2013
I started to pray Dhuha at quarter past eight, after I finished praying dhuha, I read a holy Qur’an for half an hour. My brother left my boarding house at quarter past nine, my girlfriend came to my boarding house at half past nine, at ten o’clock my girlfriend left my boarding house to follow a lesson at the campus. I did not know why, I thought that this week there is not any lesson but actually my girlfriend went to campus, this week is a calm week because we will do final examination next Monday. My girlfriend came to my boarding house and she said that there was a lesson today because a lot of the rooms had been used and several rooms had been marked by the number of the students who will follow the final examination. At night, my old brother, my old brother’s girlfriend, brother Sholeh and I played card and called pokeran. We used a lipstick and face powder to fill our face if we lost in the game. Actually I usually win and I got little of squiggle and my old brother got the most squiggle. Basically the lipstick could not be delete by using water, I was afraid because I will follow the final examination as soon as possible, on the other hand my face was full of squiggle. I just used my old brother’s ponds, I wash my face so long by using it. when I saw my face in the mirror, I was very grateful because a lot of squiggle on my face was disappear.
Sunday, January 13th, 2013
I got up at five o’clock and I started to pray Shubuh as soon as possible. After I finished praying Shubuh, I went to the bedroom and I started to sleep again because I still felt very sleepy. i woke up again at quarter past eight. I felt wrong in my body, actually I felt very pain, it was backache. I did not very worried because I believed that it was not matter and my body will be fine as soon as possible, I believed so much. I wanted to wash my clothes and pants because a lot of my clothes and pants were very dirty but I felt very lazy to wash it. I thought that the weather was fine to dry it but unfortunatelly I was very lazy. I watched television and I watched an information about Real Madrid got draw again against osasuna. How poor Real Madrid which left behind so far from the rival FC Barcelona which sat calmly on the top of the classification. Brother Prembun one of my friends in my boarding house came back here. I did not felt alone anymore because I usually laugh with him. At five past nine, I still did not take a bath. I still watched the cartoon on Indosiar’s channel. I felt very hungry and stomachache, so I decided to buy some food called rames to make my stomach better and satisfied.

EXPLANATION TEKS

How Venus Eclipse Happens
On May 16, 2010, people in most regions in the world have seen a very rare natural phenomenon. It was Venus eclipse. It was very rare amazing natural event. It was reported that the Venus eclipse will seen again in the future in 2050. Do you know how this rare Venus eclipse happens?
Well, actually Venus eclipse is like Sun eclipse. Venus eclipses occurs when the position of the earth, moon and Venus is parallel. Venus planet will slowly disappear for a moment because it is covered the surface of the Moon. Venus planet seems to move to the back side of the Moon.
The moon and planets are sharing a similar apparent path in the sky. That is why, it is not unusual for the moon to appear to pass close to Venus. In fact, the moon appears somewhere near it about once a month. However, most people don’t see these events because they are visible in the evening sky only half the time, and then only for a short period after sunset. The apparent closeness varies from month to month as well.
Note: This example of explanation text about how Venus eclipse happens is arranged from beranda-jiwa.info and earthsky.org

RECOUNT TEKS

Recount text is included in a group of narration, similar to spoof and narrative. Recount text focuses on the series of event, one event followed by the others. Commonly recount text is arranged in chronological order; whether by time or by the essence of the event itself. Read the following example of recount text which narrates a survival experience from a horror situation.

Bus was Flowing Right Behind Me
I stayed a night at Sakhuwa of Gati VDC because a landslide near Baseri had blocked the road, The next morning, I hopped onto the bus with registration number Ba 2 Kha 4013 that was on the way to Barhabise from Tatopani.
I took a seat by the doorside and remember that there were around 35 passengers, including me. The driver started the bus. A kilometer into the journey, I noticed a ditch on the road.
The driver tried to avert the ditch. Before I could know what was going on, the bus started hurtling towards the Bhotekoshi.
I had given up hope of surviving, but found a ventilator glass broken. I came out of the shattered glass and plunged into the Bhotekoshi.
The river carried me for about 35 kilometers and left me on the shallow surface. I passed out after that. The rescuers took me to a hospital when I regained consciousness.
I heard later that all except four passengers had survived. I have sustained injuries on the face, hands and other body parts. Nonetheless, I feel that surviving was my destiny.

nAratiff teks


Purpose
The basic purpose of narrative is to entertain, to gain and hold a readers' interest. However narratives can also be written to teach or inform, to change attitudes / social opinions eg soap operas and television dramas that are used to raise topical issues. Narratives sequence people/characters in time and place but differ from recounts in that through the sequencing, the stories set up one or more problems, which must eventually find a way to be resolved.
Types of narrative
There are many types of narrative. They can be imaginary, factual or a combination of both. They may include fairy stories, mysteries, science fiction, romances, horror stories, adventure stories, fables, myths and legends, historical narratives, ballads, slice of life, personal experience.
Features
  • Characters with defined personalities/identities.
  • Dialogue often included - tense may change to the present or the future.
  • Descriptive language to create images in the reader's mind and enhance the story.
Structure
 In a Traditional Narrative the focus of the text is on a series of actions:
Orientation: (introduction) in which the characters, setting and time of the story are established. Usually answers who? when? where? eg. Mr Wolf went out hunting in the forest one dark gloomy night.
Complication or problem: The complication usually involves the main character(s) (often mirroring the complications in real life).
Resolution: There needs to be a resolution of the complication. The complication may be resolved for better or worse/happily or unhappily. Sometimes there are a number of complications that have to be resolved. These add and sustain interest and suspense for the reader.
 To help students plan for writing of narratives, model, focusing on:
  • Plot: What is going to happen?
  • Setting: Where will the story take place? When will the story take place?
  • Characterisation: Who are the main characters? What do they look like?
  • Structure: How will the story begin? What will be the problem? How is the problem going to be resolved?
  • Theme: What is the theme / message the writer is attempting to communicate?
Language
  • Action verbs: Action verbs provide interest to the writing. For example, instead of The old woman was in his way try The old woman barred his path. Instead ofShe laughed try She cackled.
  • Written in the first person (I, we) or the third person (he, she, they).
  • Usually past tense.
  • Connectives,linking words to do with time.
  • Specific nouns: Strong nouns have more specific meanings, eg. oak as opposed to tree.
  • Active nouns: Make nouns actually do something, eg. It was raining could become Rain splashed down or There was a large cabinet in the lounge could become A large cabinet seemed to fill the lounge.
  • Careful use of adjectives and adverbs: Writing needs judicious use of adjectives and adverbs to bring it alive, qualify the action and provide description and information for the reader.
  • Use of the senses: Where appropriate, the senses can be used to describe and develop the experiences, setting and character:
    • What does it smell like?
    • What can be heard?
    • What can be seen - details?
    • What does it taste like?
    • What does it feel like?
     
  • Imagery
    • Simile: A direct comparison, using like or as or as though, eg. The sea looked as rumpled as a blue quilted dressing gown. Or The wind wrapped me up like a cloak.
    • Metaphor: An indirect or hidden comparison, eg. She has a heart of stone or He is a stubborn mule or The man barked out the instructions.
    • Onomatopoeia: A suggestion of sound through words, eg. crackle, splat, ooze, squish, boom, eg. The tyres whir on the road. The pitter-patter of soft rain. The mud oozed and squished through my toes.
    • Personification: Giving nonliving things (inanimate) living characteristics, eg.The steel beam clenched its muscles. Clouds limped across the sky. The pebbles on the path were grey with grief.
     
  • Rhetorical Questions: Often the author asks the audience questions, knowing of course there will be no direct answer. This is a way of involving the reader in the story at the outset, eg. Have you ever built a tree hut?
  • Variety in sentence beginnings. There are a several ways to do this eg by using:
    • Participles: "Jumping with joy I ran home to tell mum my good news."
    • Adverbs: "Silently the cat crept toward the bird"
    • Adjectives: "Brilliant sunlight shone through the window"
    • Nouns: "Thunder claps filled the air"
    • Adverbial Phrases: "Along the street walked the girl as if she had not a care in the world."
    • Conversations/Dialogue: these may be used as an opener. This may be done through a series of short or one-word sentences or as one long complex sentence.
     
  • Show, Don't Tell: Students have heard the rule "show, don't tell" but this principle is often difficult for some writers to master.
  • Personal Voice: It may be described as writing which is honest and convincing. The author is able to 'put the reader there'. The writer invests something of him/her self in the writing. The writing makes an impact on the reader. It reaches out and touches the reader. A connection is made.
Teacher Resources

Senin, 23 September 2013

Latihan soal Bahasa inggris

PREDIKSI BAHASA INGGRIS UJIAN NASIONAL SMA TAHUN 2013

Soal Latihan
2013
2
Listening Section
In this section of the test, you will have the chance to show how well you understand spoken English. There are four parts
to this section with special directions for each part.
Part 1
Question: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or questions spoken in English. The dialogues or questions will be
spoken two times. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers
say. After you hear a dialogues and the questions about it, read the five possible answers and decide which one would be
the best answer to the question you have heard. Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Woman : What do you want for your birthday present, Mike? A watch, a bicycle, a mobile phone, or a Power
Ranger robot?
Man : I’d rather you buy me a Portable Play Station 3.
Narrator : What did Mike want for his birthday present?
A. a robot
B. a watch
C. a bicycle
D. mobile phone
E. a play station
The best answer to this question is “a play station”.
Therefore you should choose answer (E)
1. You will hear:
Woman : “Did you see Mr. Tarno?”
Man : “Mr. Tarno the magician?”
Woman : “Yes, did you see him?”
Man : ”He just left the library.”
Narrator: “Who is Mr. Tarno?
A. The magician D. The female in conversation
B. The librarian E. The visitor
C. The man in the library
2. You will hear:
Man : “Danielle will leave to Jombang next week.”
Woman : “Where is she now?”
Man : “She is in her room with Wati.”
Narrator: “Where is Danielle?
A. She is in Jombang D. She is in her room.
B. She is in Wati’s room E. She is on the way to Jombang
C. She is in bus station
3. You will hear:
Woman : “May I read your newspaper?”
Man : “Certainly, please do. Here you are.”
Woman : “Thank you. By the way do you like to read my magazine?”
LATIHAN UJIAN AKHIR NASIONAL
TAHUN AJARAN 2012/2013
BAHASA INGGRIS
3
Man : “No, Thanks. I have read that magazine yesterday.
Narrator: “Why does the man not want to read the magazine?
A. The man doesn’t like magazine
B. The man wants the woman read it for him.
C. The woman prefers reading the newspaper
D. The woman don’t allowed him to read.
E. The man has read that magazine.
Part II
Questions: 4 to 6.
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. The dialogues or monologues will
be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers
are saying. After you listen to the dialogues or monologues, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.
4. You will hear:
Man : What sport do you like?
Woman : soccer.
Man : Oh yeah? What do you need for that?
Woman : Thing like shoes, ball, and short and t shirt.
Narrator : Which picture goes with the dialogue?
A. 1
B. 4
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
5. You will hear:
Man : Have you started the assignment?
Woman : Yes, but I haven’t finished it.
Man : Why don’t you work it now?
Woman : Ok. But I need something to eat first!
Narrator : Where would they probably go first?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
6. You will hear :
Man : Last week I met my old friend. I saw him when
I was in front of a gift shop. He was wearing
waiter’s uniform of cafeteria beside the plaza. He
said he was the owner of the cafetaria.
Narrator : Which picture goes with the monologue?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
4
Part III
Questions 7 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five responses, also in
English. The dialogues and the responses will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in your test book, so you must listen
carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
Now listen to a sample question.
Man : I’ve got bad news about my test.
Woman : What? You failed again?
Man : …
Narrator: what will the man most likely reply?
A. Let me try again.
B. Don’t worry, I’m fine.
C. Sorry, I’ve disappointed you.
D. Never mind, you’ve done your best.
E. I’d like to apologize for my failure.
Narrator: The best answer to the question “you failed again?” is choice C. Therefore, you should choose answer C.
7. You will hear :
Woman : I think you can’t solve the problem.
Narrator: What is the appropriate response?
Man : ...
A. Oh, good news. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Maybe, but why don’t you tell me first. E. Oh, long time no see.
C. Sorry, I’m too busy for that.
8. You will hear:
Man : What you like most, soccer, badminton, or basket ball?
Woman : ...
A. That would be great to play with you! D. Almost everybody like those sports
B. I don’t like none of it. E. That’s too much
C. Let me play badminton with you
9. You will hear:
Man : Do you want to play futsal next week?
Narrator: What would the man probably say?
Man : ...
A. No, thank you. It’s enjoyable.
B. Why not. I hate it really.
C. It’s expensive, I’m afraid.
D. I must admit everybody likes futsal.
E. Oh no, thanks. How about next month?
10. You will hear:
Man : Have you read this advertisement?
Woman : Oh, yes, but it is very expensive to ….
A. meet the owner of the car
B. drive that car
C. find the spare parts of that car
D. make advertisement like that
E. find the location newspaper’s publisher
5
11. You will hear:
Man : Where are we going?
Woman : We are going to The Sun Hotel.
Man : Where is it?
Narrator: What would the woman probably say?
Woman : ....
A. I’m free
B. I stay there
C. It gives the most satisfactory services
D. it’s near the beach
E. There’s a hotel there
Part IV
Questions 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. Each monologue will be spoken twice. They will not be printed in
your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying.
After you hear the monologue and the question about it, read the five possible answers and decide which one would be the
best answer to the question you have heard.
You will hear:
The problem of over population in Indonesia is made worse by the fact that fifty percent of all Indonesians are
below the age of eighteen years. Most of them are dependents. They do not earn money to support themselves
and are in need of many facilities like food, medical care, clothing, education, and employment opportunities.
Although a large number of them are forced to drop out of school to earn a living, the government. still has to
spent a very large part of its revenue on education. Then comes the problem of creating enough jobs for every
new generation of school leavers or college graduates.
Although the problem of overcrowded cities is difficult to solve, there is a solution to the problem of people living
in overcrowded areas of the countryside. The solution is internal migration. This means moving poor people
from the countryside to different but underdeveloped parts of Indonesia, where they may work to build a new
life themselves. In Indonesia, there are large and active resettlement programmes of his sort which have given
a new life to thousands of people.
12. What is the solution to cope the problem discussed in the text?
A. wider employment opportunities
B. migration to other island
C. internal migration
D. medical care
E. a new life for thousands of people
13. Narrator: How many Indonesian are below 18 years old?
A. 5 percent D. 55 percent
B. 15 percent E. 85 percent
C. 50 percent
You will hear:
When Roosevelt took office at the beginning of 1933, unemployment in the U.S. had, in three years, jumped
from 4 million to 12 million, at least a quarter of the work force. Fathers of hungry kids were trying to sell apples
on the street. F.D.R.’s bold experiments included many that failed, but he brought hope to millions and some
lasting contributions to the nation’s foundation: Social Security, minimum wages, insured bank deposits and
the right to join unions. Henceforth the national government took on the duty of managing the economy and
providing capitalism with a social safety net.
6
14. Narrator: How many American people are unemployment at the beginning of 1933?
A. 4 million D. 20 million
B. 8 million E. 22 million
C. 12 million
15. Narrator : Who is Roosevelt?
A. one of US unemployment D. minister of social affairs
B. father of hungry kids E. US president at 1933
C. social worker
This is the end of the listening section
Reading Section
The following text is for question 16.
5 August 2010
Bob!
You late again.
Boss waiting at his office.
Prepare of good answer.
Marty.
16. Who wrote the message?
A. Marty
B. Boss
C. Bob
D. John
E. The secretary
The following text is for questions 17 to 19.
In 1900 we began to unlock the mysteries of the atom: Max Planck launched quantum physics by discovering
that atoms emit bursts of radiation in packets. Also the mysteries of the mind: Sigmund Freud published The
Interpretation of Dreams that year. Marconi was preparing to send radio signals across the Atlantic, the Wright
Brothers went to Kitty Hawk to work on their gliders, and an unpromising student named Albert Einstein finally
graduated, after some difficulty, from college that year. So much for the boneheaded prediction made the
year before by Charles Duell, director of the U.S. Patent Office: “Everything that can be invented has been
invented.”
So many fields of science made such great progress that each could produce its own contender for Person of
the Century.
Let’s start with medicine. In 1928 the young Scottish researcher Alexander Fleming sloppily left a lab dish growing
bacteria on a bench when he went on vacation. It got contaminated with a Penicillium mold spore, and when he
returned, he noticed that the mold seemed to stop the growth of the germs. His serendipitous discovery would
eventually save more lives than were lost in all the century’s wars combined. Fleming serves well as a symbol
of all the great medical researchers, such as Jonas Salk and David Ho, who fought disease. But he personally
did little, after his initial eureka! moment, to develop penicillin. Nor has the fight against infectious diseases been
so successful that it will stand as a defining achievement of the century.
17. The passage is about….
A. The mystery of 1900’s
B. The inventions in 1900’s
C. Medical research in 1900’s
D. The invention of penicillin
E. The achievement of the century
7
18. According to the text Albert Einstein was a ... college student.
A. clever
B. very clever
C. not too clever
D. average
E. good
19. he noticed that the mold seemed to stop the growth of the germs.
The sentence means….
A. The germs can’t growth without the mold
B. The mold and the germs can growth together
C. The mold can’t growth without the germs
D. There is no relation between the mold and the germs
E. The germs can’t growth with the mold
The following text is for questions 20 to 22.
BY ORDER OF THE HIGH INQUISITOR OF HOGWARTS
All student organizations, societies, teams, groups and dubs are henceforth disbanded. An organization, society,
team, group or club is hereby defined as a regular meeting of three or more students.
Permission to reform may be sought from the High Inquisitor (Professor Umbridge).
No student organization, society, team, group or club may exist without the knowledge and approval of the High
Inquisitor.
Any student found to have formed, or to belong to, an organization, society, team, group or club that has not
been approved by the High Inquisitor will be expelled.
The above is in accordance with Educational Decree Number Twenty-four.
Signed: Dolores Jane Umbridge, High Inquisitor.
Adapted from: Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
20. What is the announcement about?
A. Educational decree in Hogwarts
B. Professor Dolores Jane Umbridge
C. Welcoming Hogwarts new students
D. New regulation about organisations in Hogwarts
E. A warning to Hogwarts students
21. Who is the High Inquisitor of Hogwarts?.
A. Harry Potter
B. Professor Dolores Jane Umbridge
C. The headmistress
D. All clubs chiefs
E. The teachers
22. Any student found to have formed, or to belong to, an organization, society, team, group or club that has not been
approved by the High Inquisitor will be expelled.
The underlined word above means….
A. sent in
B. sent out
C. delivered
D. punished
E. checked
8
Answer questions 23 and 24 based on the following letter.
Dear John,
I’m staying in London now. It’s great! My apartment near underground station. The Londoners called it tube. I
can go anywhere by the train.
Last Saturday I went to Buckingham Palace. It’s the queen’s house in London. Unfortunately I didn’t see the
Queen.
I also visited the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Then we went on boat on the River Thames. We saw lots
of bridges.
I wish you were here.
Love
Emmy
23. The topic of the text above is….
A. The Buckingham Palace
B. Visiting London
C. Sightseeing London
D. Tourism in London
E. Great place in London
24. Emmy didn’t’ see ….
A. Buckingham Palace D. Big Ben
B. the Queen E. River Thames
C. Houses of Parliament
The following text is for questions 25 to 28.
Visiting a Farm
Eddy’s class and their teacher, Mr. John, are visiting a farm.
Eddy likes the horses best. The brown horse has a foal. It’s called ‘Darky’. Laura is feeding the chickens. The
geese and the ducks are hungry too. James is looking at the cows. There are two calves. They are ten days
old.
The farmer is driving his tractor. He’s taking hay to the barn. ‘Here are some apples,’ he says, ‘Give them to the
goats and the donkey. But don’t give them to the bull. He’s not friendly!’
Eddy sees the farmer’s sheepdog, Mandy. ‘Where are the sheep?’ he asks.
‘In the field behind the hedge,’ says the farmer.
‘The lambs are playing by the bushes’.
25. How many kind of animal mentioned in the text?
A. nine
B. ten
C. eleven
D. twelve
E. thirteen
26. The lamb is a ….
A. male sheep
B. female sheep
C. baby sheep
D. sheepdog
E. old sheep
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27. Who is Darky?
A. Eddy’s teacher
B. The farmer
C. Laura’s friends
D. The brown horse
E. The foal
28. Why the student didn’t allowed to feed the bull?
A. the bull is dangerous
B. the bull doesn’t like apple
C. the bull have already eat
D. the bull doesn’t like people
E. the bull is harmless
The text is for questions 29 to 31
A Geographic Information System (GIS) is a system used to gather data and incorporate it in order to store,
scrutinize, distribute, and show geographic information. GIS data displays actual world features such as elevations,
terrain, and transportation networks, in a digital format. Users can take the information for such purposes as
analyzing the digitally displayed data, mapping the data, and editing the data. A GIS will include application
software for aerial photography, surveying land, extensive geographical mapping, remote sensing, and much
more. It is often used to study global problems in an effort to find solutions much more quickly.
Recently, Geographic Information Systems have been developed to be used by the public. For instance, Bing
Maps and Google Maps are GIS applications now used by millions of people around the world. Through interactive
web mapping, the public now has access to large volumes of geographical information. Another important use of
GIS is its use when studying climate change. For example, GIS is used to study the ice melting in the Arctic.
29. The text mainly tells us about….
A. digital mapping
B. web mapping
C. access to GIS
D. Geographic Information System
E. the largest map in the world
30. People can’t … with GIS
A. study climate change
B. predicted earthquake
C. remote sensing
D. see transportation networks
E. aerial photography
31. Who has the access of GIS?
A. all people D. scientist
B. geographical expert E. the Arctic researcher
C. government
The following text is for questions 32 to 34
I admit it: I’m a bit of a germophobe. And when cold and flu season comes around, I’m even more conscientious
about avoiding germ hot spots. I push elevator buttons and open doors with my elbow instead of my hand and
thoroughly drying my hands after washing them because germs love moisture and live longer on damp hands.
I’m convinced that’s why I don’t get sick very often, but when I do think I’m coming down with something, I
wash my hands more often so I don’t spread a bug inadvertently to those around me, and I try not to take it to
the office. I tell all my college to do the same: If you’re sick, stay home! It does your body, and your coworkers’
bodies, a world of good!
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But I know that can be easier said than done, especially when you’re on deadline or worried about job security.
Plus, how can you tell if you are contagious, or whether going back to work will ultimately put you of commission
even longer?
32. According to the text, where the germs can live longer?
A. under the doors D. on wet place
B. on elevator buttons E. on hand
C. at the office
33. The main idea of paragraph 1 is….
A. the writer got cold and flu
B. the writer pulled the door using her elbow
C. the writer washing hands more often
D. how the writer avoiding germs
E. the writer don’t get sick very often
34. What the writer do if she get sick?
A. she watched TV D. he go to the office as usual
B. she cleaned her hand E. he went shopping
C. he laid down in her home
This text is for questions 35 to 38
Sultan Qaboos bin Sa’id al Sa’id, the 14th descendant of the Al Bu Sa’idi dynasty, is a socially and politically
active monarch, reigning for more than 40 years since he ascended to power in 1970. He has revolutionized
and modernized Oman, transforming it from a poor, isolationist nation into a land closely-linked with the African
continent and devoted to economic development, regional stability, and religious tolerance.
The Sultan has raised the Omani standard of living by building up Oman’s school system, healthcare, infrastructure,
and economy. He cites political participation as one of his major long-term goals. Within the last two decades,
he has introduced political reforms including a bicameral representative body, a basic law, universal suffrage,
and a Supreme Court. Moreover, despite Oman’s relative lack of oil and gas compared to other Gulf States,
the Sultan has invested his country’s wealth so wisely that all citizens are guaranteed free education until PhDs
(should they qualify); free healthcare; free land; soft loans for building homes; jobs and social security for the
disabled, orphans and widows. Furthermore, unlike neighboring countries, Oman has resolved all its border
demarcation issues with all its neighbors, has no foreign debt and has a Sovereign Wealth Reserve Fund of
over 30 billion Riyals (about $100 billion). Oman is thus arguably the best administrated country in the Islamic
world, if not in the whole world..
35. What does the paragraph 2 talk about?
A. Omani standard of living D. Modernisation in Oman
B. the Al Bu Sa’idi dynasty E. Economic development in Oman
C. Sultan Qaboos achievement on Oman
36. How many reserve fund does Oman have?
A. 30 billion Riyals D. 30 billion Rupee
B. 30 billion Rupiahs E. 30 billion Euros
C. 30 billion Dollars
37. What is the purpose of the text?
A. to tell about Oman
B. to describe one of richest country in the world
C. to persuade people to like Sultan Qaboos
D. to inform the achievement of Sultan Qaboos
E. to report the result of a research on Oman
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38. We can conclude that the Omani are….
A. wealthy D. starving
B. poor E. cautious
C. happy
The following text is for questions 39 to 42
In a century that will be remembered foremost for its science and technology--in particular for our ability to
understand and then harness the forces of the atom and the universe--one person stands out as both the greatest
mind and paramount icon of our age: the kindly, absentminded professor whose wild halo of hair, piercing eyes,
engaging humanity and extraordinary brilliance made his face a symbol and his name a synonym for genius:
Albert Einstein.
Slow in learning to talk as a child, expelled by one headmaster and proclaimed by another unlikely to amount to
anything, Einstein has become the patron saint of distracted school kids. But even at age five, he later recalled,
he was puzzling over a toy compass and the mysteries of nature’s forces.
During his spare time as a young technical officer in a Swiss patent office in 1905, he produced three papers
that changed science forever. The first, for which he was later to win the Nobel Prize, described how light could
behave not only like a wave but also like a stream of particles, called quanta or photons. This wave-particle
duality became the foundation of what is known as quantum physics. It also provided theoretical underpinnings
for such 20th century advances as television, lasers and semiconductors.
The second paper confirmed the existence of molecules and atoms by statistically showing how their random
collisions explained the jerky motion of tiny particles in water. Important as both these were, it was his third
paper that truly upended the universe.
It was based, like much of Einstein’s work, on a thought experiment: if you could travel at the speed of light,
what would a light wave look like? If you were in a train that neared the speed of light, would you perceive time
and space differently?
Einstein’s conclusions became known as the special theory of relativity. No matter how fast one is moving toward
or away from a source of light, the speed of that light beam will appear the same, a constant 186,000 miles per
second. But space and time will appear relative. As a train accelerates to near the speed of light, time on the
train will slow down from the perspective of a stationary observer, and the train will get shorter and heavier.
O.K., it’s not obvious, but that’s why we’re no Einstein and he was.
Einstein went on to show that energy and matter were merely different faces of the same thing, their relationship
described by the most famous equation in all of physics: energy equals mass multiplied by the speed of light
squared, E=mc2.
39. The text is about….
A. theory of relativity
B. three papers that changed science forever
C. Albert Einstein
D. the Nobel Prize winner
E. quantum physics
40. Important as both these were, it was his third paper that truly upended the universe. (paragraph 4).
The underlined word refers to ....
A. Albert Einstein D. quantum physics
B. wave particle duality E. relativity theory
C. Einstein’s papers
41. 186,000 miles per second is the speed of ….
A. train D. light
B. atom E. relativity energy
C. photons
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42. The second paper confirmed the … of molecules and atoms by statistically showing how their random collisions
explained the jerky motion of tiny particles in water.
A. absent D. photons
B. relativity E. present
C. energy
Answer questions 43 to 46 based on the following text.
But why go to the trouble of saving species and ecosystems? Countless species became extinct before humans
evolved into the dominant form of life on Earth. Habitats and ecosystems changed dramatically. Indeed, several
mass extinctions have taken place during the Earth’s history One estimate is that on average, before the advent
of the human era, an ordinary century saw 25 species die off; meanwhile, new species appeared. Why should
things be different now?
Plants provide oxygen, which we breathe, and they also help renew air tainted by industrial development. Plants
and animals provide us with food and with fibers for clothing. One might object that species used by human beings
for food and clothing are in no danger of extinction. In fact, their widespread cultivation in carefully controlled
monocultures—areas such as farms where only one species is allowed to flourish—has pushed many other
plant species to the very brink of extinction. Only 20 plant species provide the vast majority of the world’s food.
Of those, just four—wheat, rice, corn, and potatoes—feed more people than the next 26 crops combined.
Another reason to preserve the world’s biodiversity is the vast potential for new medicines that can be formulated
from compounds in plants. A recent example in the United States was the discovery that taxol, extracted from
the Pacific yew tree, is effective in treating breast and ovarian cancer. The rosy periwinkle, an unprepossessing
plant that originated in Madagascar, yields two substances, vinblastine and vincristine, that are useful in treating
Hodgkin’s disease and acute lymphocytic leukemia. The medicinal properties of plants are largely untapped;
only about 5 percent of the estimated 250,000 species of trees, shrubs, and other plants have been studied for
that purpose.
Adapted from: Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2009
43. The writer suggests to save ecosystems not because ....
A. 5 percent of trees are potential for medicine
B. Plants provide oxygen
C. Plants have no used for human being
D. 20 plant species provide the vast majority of the world’s food
E. species used by human beings for food are in no danger of extinction
44. What is the difference between paragraphs two and three?
A. Both paragraphs talk about the preservation of world’s biodiversity
B. Both paragraphs tell how to protect endangered species
C. It is necessary to to save species and ecosystems
D. The idea stated in paragraph three is contrary to that stated in paragraph two
E. Paragraph two talks about plants as source of oxygen, food and fiber and paragraph three talks about
potential for new medicines from biodiversity.
45. Which of the following is endangered animal?
A. Rafflesia arnoldii D. rat
B. the Javan tiger E. shark
C. the Javan rhinoceros
46. One estimate is that on average, before the advent of the human era .... (Paragraph 1)
What does the underlined word mean?
A. approximation D. provide
B. families E. preservation
C. extinc
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The following text is for questions 47 to 50
In today’s press conference ahead of Saturday’s clash against Lazio, Mourinho responded to the comments
made in recent days by AC Milan, who claimed that the gap at the top would be smaller if it hadn’t been for
Adriano’s goal in the derby, and their midfielder Massimo Ambrosini, who said that Mourinho will live to regret
saying that the Rossoneri will end the season with ‘zero titles’.
“I think it’s right to talk about a goal that some people think is dubious, but we should also talk about how many
points have been won with irregular penalties,” pointed out Mourinho. “But I prefer not to talk about it because if
I do, I will have to talk about many many other things, and it’s not worth it. In a championship with human errors,
the best always wins. We just have to wait a while longer, but there’s not long to go.”
“I have no regrets. I’m man enough to apologise to Milan if, at the end of the season, I’m wrong,” said the Inter
coach about his ‘zero titles’ taunt. “I remember Ambrosini insulting ten million Inter fans when he celebrated the
Champions League victory. Many years have passed and I have never seen him apologise. He’s a charismatic
player who has captained a great club like Milan, but I have never heard him apologise to the Inter fans, many
of whom live in his same city.”
47. Which of the following is not the statement of Jose Mourinho?
A. I’m man enough to apologize to Milan if, at the end of the season, I’m wrong.
B. the gap at the top would be smaller if it hadn’t been for Adriano’s goal in the derby.
C. I have never heard Ambrosini apologize to the Inter fans.
D. In a championship with human errors, the best always wins.
E. We just have to wait a while longer, but there’s not long to go.
48. ... saying that the Rossoneri will end the season with ‘zero titles’. The underlined word refers to ....
A. Jose Mourinho D. AC Milan
B. Massimo Ambrossini E. Inter Milan
C. Lazio
49. The writer’s purpose in writing the text above is….
A. to tell reader about Jose Mourinho’s statements
B. to describe Jose Mourinho
C. to explain to readers how is Jose Mourinho
D. to persuade people to hate Ambrossini
E. to inform readers the reasons and problems of Italian football
50. Jose Mourinho will apologise to Milan if ....
A. Inter lose against Milan
B. Lazio won the trophy
C. Milan won one of the thropies
D. Ambrossini shake his hand
E. Adriano didn’t scored
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Jawaban Latihan Ujian Nasional Bahasa Inggris
SMA/MA
Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013
1. A
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. C
6. E
7. C
8. B
9. E
10. D
21. B
22. B
23. C
24. B
25. B
26. C
27. E
28. A
29. D
30. B
11. D
12. C
13. C
14. C
15. E
16. A
17. B
18. C
19. E
20. D
31. A
32. D
33. D
34. C
35. C
36. A
37. D
38. A
39. C
40. C
41. D
42. E
43. B
44. E
45. C
46. A
47. B
48. D
49. A
50. C
 
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